Raymond R. Tucker

 

Raymond R. Tucker

Term: 1953 - 1965
Party: Democratic
Born: December 4, 1896
St. Louis, Missouri
Died: November 23, 1970
St. Louis, Missouri
 
Raymond R. Tucker (Mayor 1953-1965)-Backgound
Mayor (1953-1965). Raymond Tucker was born in St. Louis, December 4, 1896. He received degrees at St. Louis University in 1917, and Washington University in 1920. He married Miss Mary Edythe Leiber in 1928 and they raised a son and daughter. From 1921 to 1934 he taught mechanical engineering at Washington University, and was chairman of the department from 1942 to 1951.

Tucker was Secretary to Mayor Dickmann from 1934 to 1937, in which he served as City Smoke Commissioner. From 1939 to 1941 he was secretary to Mayor Dickmann's Survey and Audit Comittee which sponsored the Griffenhagen Report on St. Louis City Government. In part of 1940 and 1941 he was Director of Public Safety.

Mr. Tucker was a member of the committee appointed to write the City's first Civil Service Ordinance in 1940. He headed the 1949 Charter Board of Freeholders whose plan was defeated at the polls in August, 1950. St. Louis Civil Defense was his responsibility from January, 1951 to February, 1953. The St. Louis Newspaper Guild gave him the 'Page One Award' for civic achievement in 1952, and in 1956 he received the 'St. Louis Award' for rallying citizens to work for civic improvement.

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Raymond R. Tucker (Mayor 1953-1965)-Administration
In 1953 Raymond R. Tucker became the forty-second Mayor of St. Louis.

In 1953 Mr. Tucker won the Democratic nomination for Mayor in the primary campaign against Mark D. Eagleton, and was elected in April. During his first term the Earnings Tax was made a permanent part of the City's financial system. The $1,500,00 Plaza Bond Issue was passed in September, 1953. The '110,000,000 Bond Issue', providing for 23 types of City improvements, was passed in May of 1955. The City's water supply underwent fluoridation in September, 1955. He supported the adoption of the plan for the Metropolitan Sewer District in 1954.

Mayor Tucker ran for re-election successfully in 1957. He backed the proposed City Charter that was defeated August 6, 1957. The increase in the Earnings Tax from one-half to one per cent became effective August 1, 1959. He opposed the Metropolitan District Plan of 1959, and the Borrough Plan of 1962; City-County relations proposals. The American Municipal Association (now renamed, National League of Cities) made him president in 1959, and he headed the United States Conference of Mayors from December, 1963 to April 20, 1965. The City Charter was amended in August, 1960, to raise the City salary limit from $10,000 to $25,000. In 1956 the Mayor had appointed a committee of building industry people to draw up a new Building Code, which he signed into law March 31, 1961. On April 4, 1961, he won over Ben H. Lindenbusch for his third term. The Public Accommodations Ordinance came in 1961 and Fair Employment legislation in 1963. Much time was devoted to the River-Front Memorial, Downtown Stadium and urban renewal programs. On March 9, 1965, he lost to A.J. Cervantes, in the Democratic Primary, in his bid for a fourth term.

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Raymond R. Tucker (Mayor 1953-1965)-Post-Administration
Mr. Tucker became professor of urban affairs at Washington University in 1965.

Upon Raymond R. Tucker's death on November 23, 1970, his body was donated to Washington University. Interment in Calvary Cemetery.

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